The spy remains unnamed throughout the novel from the fall of Saigon, to refugee camps and relocation in Los Angeles, to his time as a film consultant in the Philippines, and finally to his return and subsequent imprisonment in Vietnam. Set as the flashback in a coerced confession of a political prisoner, the book tells the story of the South Vietnamese Government in 1975 and subsequent events in American exile in Los Angeles, through the eyes of a half-Vietnamese, half-French undercover communist agent. Ī sequel, titled The Committed, was published on March 2, 2021. The novel was published 40 years to the month after the fall of Saigon, which is the initial scene of the book. The dual identity of the narrator, as a mole and immigrant, and the Americanization of the Vietnam War in international literature are central themes in the novel. While in the United States, the narrator describes being an expatriate and a cultural advisor on the filming of an American film, closely resembling Platoon and Apocalypse Now, before returning to Vietnam as part of a guerrilla raid against the communists. The story depicts the anonymous narrator, a North Vietnamese mole in the South Vietnamese army, who stays embedded in a South Vietnamese community in exile in the United States. The novel incorporates elements from a number of different novel genres: immigrant, mystery, political, metafiction, dark comedic, historical, spy, and war.

The novel received generally positive acclaim from critics, and it was named a New York Times Editor's Choice. It is a best-selling novel and recipient of the 2016 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction. The Sympathizer is the 2015 debut novel by Vietnamese-American professor Viet Thanh Nguyen.

The sympathizer novel